InvestigationsPFAS
PFAS “forever chemicals” exposure
Blueshoe is investigating potential claims for firefighters, military and airport workers, residents of contaminated-water communities, and farm families whose land received PFAS-laden sludge. The chemicals behind the largest water settlements in U.S. history are still in the ground — including here in Arizona, our home state.
WHAT WE ARE INVESTIGATING
The chemistry never breaks down. The litigation is entering its decisive phase.
These are the consolidated proceedings, settlements, and emerging fronts this investigation builds on.
What has already happened in PFAS litigation?
More than 15,000 cases are consolidated in federal court (MDL 2873) over AFFF firefighting foam and PFAS contamination. Water utilities have already settled: 3M agreed to pay up to $12.5 billion and DuPont-related companies $1.185 billion to fund treatment of public water systems — the largest deals of their kind.
What about people, not water systems?
The personal-injury track is now front and center: the court has assembled bellwether trial pools focused on kidney cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid disease, and ulcerative colitis, with the judge pushing the parties toward settlement ahead of trial. No personal-injury settlement exists yet — which is exactly why qualifying now matters: settlement windows in mass torts open and close.
What's the next wave — sludge on farmland?
Sewage sludge sold to farmers as fertilizer carried PFAS onto fields, wells, livestock, and crops. Farmers have sued the EPA over its failure to regulate PFAS in biosolids, ranchers have sued sludge processors after livestock deaths, and EPA's newest testing found roughly 7 million additional Americans with contaminated drinking water — concentrated downstream of wastewater plants and sludge-treated fields.
This front is where PFAS litigation is headed: property damage, well contamination, and livestock losses against sludge processors and industrial PFAS sources — earlier and far less crowded than the foam cases.
Which diagnoses have the strongest science?
Kidney cancer and testicular cancer carry the strongest epidemiological support, followed by thyroid disease and ulcerative colitis. Lawsuits allege manufacturers — 3M, DuPont and its successors, and other foam makers — knew of PFAS health risks for decades while the chemicals accumulated in water supplies and human blood.
What about PFAS in Arizona?
Arizona is one of the hardest-hit states — and it's our backyard. Drinking water near Luke Air Force Base still exceeds safe PFAS limits, with cleanup pushed to 2032 and bottled water going to West Valley families; Tucson shut down city wells over PFAS as far back as 2016; and bases near Yuma, Sierra Vista, and Flagstaff face cleanup delays of up to 20 years. We cover every affected Arizona community in depth on our Arizona PFAS page below.
WHO MAY QUALIFY
You may be eligible to have your potential claim evaluated if:
Objective criteria matched to the exposure and diagnosis categories the consolidated court is trying first — plus the emerging farmland track. Every submission is evaluated, free.
Occupational AFFF exposure
Roughly a year or more of regular, direct exposure to firefighting foam — as a civilian or military firefighter, airport or refinery worker, or in training exercises.
Contaminated-water residence
Lived in a community with documented PFAS water contamination (common near military bases, airports, and manufacturing sites) for an extended period.
A linked diagnosis
Diagnosed with kidney cancer, testicular cancer, thyroid disease or thyroid cancer, or ulcerative colitis.
Farm or well contamination
Your farmland received biosolids fertilizer, your private well tests high for PFAS, or your livestock or crops were affected — property and contamination claims are the emerging track.
Arizona community exposure
Lived, worked, or served near Luke AFB, Tucson International/Morris ANG, Davis-Monthan, or bases near Yuma, Sierra Vista, and Flagstaff — see our dedicated Arizona page for the community-by-community record.
WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU CONTACT US
Four steps. No surprises.
Short questionnaire
You share contact information and basic facts only — no detailed medical records or narratives at this stage.
Conflicts check
We confirm the firm can ethically evaluate your potential claim.
Investigation agreement
If your information meets the criteria, we may offer a limited-scope investigation agreement — an agreement for us to investigate and evaluate a potential claim. Signing it does not mean a lawsuit has been or will be filed.
Next steps, together
If and when a viable claim is developed, we contact you to discuss next steps — which may include associating with a lawyer licensed in your state.
No fee unless you recover
There is no cost to submit your information. If we agree to represent you, representation is on a contingency-fee basis — no attorneys’ fee unless there is a recovery. You may remain responsible for costs in some circumstances; the written agreement controls.
Common questions
The multi-billion-dollar settlements you've heard about compensate water utilities for treatment costs — not individuals. Personal-injury claims are still being litigated, with bellwether trials in preparation and settlement pressure building.
KEEP EXPLORING
Related pages
Legally reviewed by Catherine O’Grady, State Bar of Arizona No. 011647
Managing partner & chief compliance officer · 30+ years in practice · Reviewed July 2026 · Full bio →
Required disclosures
Attorney Advertising. This page is a communication about legal services from Blueshoe Legal Services PLLC, 5227 N 7th St #94743, Phoenix, AZ 85014. Responsible attorney: Catherine O'Grady, licensed in Arizona. Blueshoe's attorneys are licensed only in the jurisdictions listed on this site. This page is not legal advice.
No attorney-client relationship. Submitting information through this page does not create an attorney-client relationship and does not make you a client of Blueshoe. An attorney-client relationship is formed only by a written agreement signed by you and the firm. Do not include confidential or sensitive details in this form — provide only the information requested.
Deadlines. Legal claims are subject to strict time limits (statutes of limitations and repose) that vary by state and may expire soon. Submitting this form does not stop any deadline. If you believe you have a claim, you should promptly consult a lawyer licensed in your state.
No guarantee. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. We cannot and do not promise any particular result. Verdicts, settlements, and case outcomes described on this page are from litigation in which Blueshoe was not counsel of record; they are reported from public sources to describe the litigation landscape, not as results obtained by this firm.
Allegations, not findings. References on this page to the conduct of any company or product describe allegations made in publicly filed lawsuits, regulatory actions, or published research, attributed to their sources. Except where a court judgment or regulatory finding is expressly identified as such, nothing on this page asserts that any named company has been found liable or has violated any law.
Co-counsel. Blueshoe may associate with, or refer your matter to, other law firms, including lawyers licensed in your state. Any fee division will comply with applicable rules and, where required, will be disclosed to you and made only with your written consent at no increase in your total fee.